Analysis of the prospect of China's glass fiber industry (2)

First, there are many factors influencing the enhancement effect. From the aspect of matrix materials, including raw materials (ingredients, particle size), ratio (additives) and gel solidification process. Pay attention to the glass fiber reinforced substrate:

1. For the reinforced matrix material and its gelation process, select the glass fiber type. For example, the high-alkali glass fiber should not be used in the hydrothermal synthesis process, and the alkali-resistant glass fiber should be selected for the large amount of Ca(OH)2 precipitated.

2. Cooperate with reinforced rubber products companies to discuss the amount of glass fiber added and how to distribute it evenly in the matrix before solidification to form a reasonable reinforcement network. It is also conceivable to coat the surface of the glass fiber to improve the corrosion resistance of the glass fiber and the "blocking" effect in such porous solid brittle materials.

3. In the products such as boards, the alignment of the glass fiber reinforced substrate should be considered, including the selection of the structural form of the glass fiber substrate (such as felt, mesh) and the coordination (surface or middle layer) in the product to improve the product. Overall performance.

At present, such glass fiber substrates must first ensure that the product quality is stabilized according to the specifications within the scope of use, and on this basis, steadily improve and prevent self-destruction.

Strive to develop together with the composite material industry chain. Scientific development "Industry chain" and "value chain" are concepts that summarize the coordinated development of modern economy. Many economic experts and entrepreneurs have done in-depth discussions.

Composite materials have their own characteristics, experts pointed out that relatively simple materials, "composite is a structure", its materials are manufactured together with the product, there are composite effects and coupling effects. “Composite technology covers five aspects of design, process, materials, equipment, testing, etc.” and of course the application of products. Based on this feature of composite materials, more attention should be paid to the “industrial chain”. Some industry experts have called for the coordinated development of “industry chain” and “value chain” of composite materials.

On the occasion of the tenth anniversary of the EU Fiberglass Manufacturers Association, its Secretary-General emphasized the use of fiberglass as a link in the composite chain and the overall advantages of EU composite materials to compete with China's low-cost fiberglass products. This also gives us a good inspiration for the development of the fiberglass industry, which is mainly used as a composite reinforcement substrate.
Second, accelerate innovation, improve product quality To better develop China's glass fiber reinforced substrates, we must accelerate technological innovation, improve product quality and expand product categories to meet the needs of composite materials development. With this direction, each enterprise pays attention to the establishment of innovative mechanisms, creates an atmosphere for innovation, formulates innovative plans, and implements innovative measures.

The technological progress of each enterprise must be based on the specific conditions and development goals of the enterprise, and must strive for high standards and characteristics. In the broad field of composite materials, it is important to select a specific field and a certain type of reinforcing substrate to determine the direction, goals and steps of technological progress. It is important to give full play to the existing technical expertise. Experts pointed out that the core competitiveness often comes from the long-term accumulation of a certain professional field, so we must pay attention to the successful professional accumulation of the enterprise itself, and avoid "follow the wind" and "smash the stick". The extent of technological progress can be much better, not big or small, the key is to do well, to be precise, to do professional, and to strive for good results. The fineness and specialization of each enterprise is the improvement of the overall level of glass fiber reinforced substrates in China.

Third, to meet the domestic market demand for glass fiber 1. The current domestic glass fiber market is strong, to meet the domestic market demand to the maximum is one of the main purposes of China's development of fiberglass industry, but also in line with national policy requirements. The key is to focus on the application technology of production and market docking and the problems in domestic market operations (such as market fragmentation and price, arrears and other issues).

2. Grasp the production to advance. China still needs to import more than 200,000 tons of glass fiber products every year. This is a clear reflection of the demand for domestic glass fiber, especially the quality of the downstream products. The large and medium-sized enterprises in the industry should work hard to produce top products. . At present, our imported products are mainly: special glass fiber yarns such as gas cylinders and electronics: high-performance glass fiber fabrics such as FRP blades and electronic cloths; high-performance reinforced thermoplastic chopped fibers and glass fiber yarns for LFT.

3. Expand the application field according to the characteristics of glass fiber: 1 Consolidate the original traditional fields: thermal insulation, traditional reinforcement substrate, architectural veneer, electric insulation, filtration materials, etc., and pay attention to perfect series support and continuously develop new products. 2 Development of new fields: new reinforcement substrates, energy materials, anti-corrosion materials, etc.

Fourth, look at trends, follow trends, and accelerate the development of new products. According to domestic and international market trends, there are currently three main efforts:

1. At present, China's large-scale wind power blade glass fiber substrate, high-quality high-pressure winding yarn, and LFT yarn are basically imported, and it is necessary to develop domestically.

2. Improve the grade of export fiberglass products. This is also the requirement of the state to adjust the export structure. On the basis of a large share of the traditional reinforcement substrate of yarn, felt and woven fabric, we should adapt to the new requirements of FRP closed-mold forming ratio for glass fiber reinforced substrates, and accelerate the development of glass fiber warp knitted substrates and seams. Weaving substrates, composite substrates, woven substrates, narrow-width substrates and other products, and to achieve product quality to international standards, thereby gradually increasing export share and increasing foreign exchange earnings.

3. With the strengthening of building energy-saving requirements and the expansion of new lightweight building materials, pay attention to the development of new applications of glass fiber in the construction field, such as reinforced plaster, reinforced magnesite, sunshade, textile building materials, etc., this field has considerable potential market.

Fifth, efforts to do a good job in application development services should be said that we have a big gap with foreign countries in this aspect, most of our companies only pay attention to the sales of their own products, after-sales service is shallow. There are three points to learn from foreign advanced experience:

1. There must be sufficient integrity and assurance in terms of stability and quality improvement.

2. Personalized service according to user requirements, develop a series of specialized products, such as FRTP products can be divided into different sub-series of enhanced objects and molding processes.

3. Foreign companies are providing “solution” services. Users need to use materials to make a certain product. Material manufacturers must propose a “solution”, including recommending materials produced by enterprises, and even specializing in the production of modified products for users. Material, not only

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